Lightfoot, Joseph Barber, 1828-89, English prelate and scholar. A
fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, he became Hulsean professor
of divinity (1861) and Lady Margaret professor (1875). In 1871 he
became a canon of St. Paul's, London; in 1879 he was consecrated
bishop of Durham. He was learned in biblical and early Christian
literature. From 1870 to 1880 he was one of the revisers of the
King James Version of the Bible. He published commentaries (3
vol., 1865-75) on St. Paul's epistles to the Galatians,
Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon. His editions of the
Apostolic Fathers include Clement of Rome (1869) and Ignatius and
Polycarp (1885).
Biography excerpted from The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright © 1994, 2000, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved